Low incidence of bronchopleural fistula after pneumonectomy for lung cancer

Bronchopleural Fistula After Pneumonectomy: Mechanical Stapling Versus Hand Suturing

Objectives: Bronchpleural fistula (BPF) after pneumonectomy is a serious complication, occurring in 1-15% of the cases. Study aim was to evaluate the incidence of BPFs between hand sutured and stapled bronchus closure. Methods: Hospital records of 549 consecutive pneumonectomy patients were reviewed retrospectively. The bronchial stump was closed in 510 patients using a uniform interrupted hand...

Neoadjuvant chemotherapy is a risk factor for bronchopleural fistula after pneumonectomy for non-small cell lung cancer

INTRODUCTION Performing pneumonectomy after neoadjuvant chemotherapy is still controversial. Bronchopleural fistula is a major complication after pneumonectomy. In this study the effect of neoadjuvant chemotherapy on postpneumonectomy bronchopleural fistula was investigated. MATERIAL AND METHODS A retrospective review of patients who underwent pneumonectomy for non-small cell lung cancer from...

eComment. post-pneumonectomy empyema with bronchopleural fistula.

Andreetti et al. regarding the treatment of post-pneumonectomy bronchopleural fistula (PPBPF) by self-expandable stent and we agree that this modality can be in the armamentarium of cardiothoracic surgeons [1]. PPBPF is one of the most serious and lethal complications in thoracic surgery. There are well-known predisposing factors related to this devastating postoperative complication such as ex...

Ultraflex expandable metallic stent for the treatment of a bronchopleural fistula after pneumonectomy.

Preoperative hypoalbuminemia is a risk factor for late bronchopleural fistula after pneumonectomy.

BACKGROUND Pneumonectomy is still a high-risk surgical procedure. Postpneumonectomy bronchopleural fistula is an especially severe complication with a high mortality rate. Although several reports have discussed risk factors for early bronchopleural fistula after pneumonectomy, only a few have reported them for late bronchopleural fistula. We reviewed cases of late bronchopleural fistula after ...